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        <div id="content-top1">Page 10 - OSH-Risk-Management-Manual</div>
        <div id="content-top2">P. 10</div>
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    <pre style="white-space:pre-line"><code>เธซเธเนเธฒ 4

                                เธเธ—เธ—เธตเน 3
 เธเธฒเธฃเธเธตเนเธเนเธเธญเธเธฑ เธ•เธฃเธฒเธขเธ”เธฒเน เธเธเธงเธฒเธกเธเธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธขเธฑ เธญเธฒเธเธตเธงเธญเธเธฒเธกเธฑเธข เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธ เธฒเธเนเธงเธ”เธฅเนเธญเธกเนเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธ

3.1 เธเนเธญเธเธฒเธซเธเธ”

      เธ—เนเธเธฑ เธเนเนเธต เธซเธ”เน เธฒเน€เธเธดเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฒเธกเธกเธฒเธ•เธฃเธเธฒเธเธฃเธฐเธเธเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเนเธขเธเธฏ (เธชเธชเธเธ—. 1-4-02-00-2562) เธเนเธญ 4.3

   4.3 เธเธฒเธฃเธเธเธตเน เนเธเธญเธฑเธเธ•เธฃเธฒเธข
       4.3.1 เธเธฒเธขเธเนเธฒเธเธ•เนเธญเธเธเธฒเธซเธเธ”เธซเธเนเธฒเธ—เนเธตเนเธฅเธฐเธเธงเธฒเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธดเธ”เธเธญเธเธเธญเธเธเนเธนเธ—เธตเนเธ•เนเธญเธเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธฃเธเนเธตเธเนเธเธญเธฑเธเธ•เธฃเธฒเธขเนเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธงเธดเธเธตเนเธซเน
             เธเธฃเธญเธเธเธฅเธกเธธ เธ—เธฑเธเน เธชเธ–เธฒเธเธเธฃเธฐเธเธญเธเธเธดเธเธเธฒเธฃ
       4.3.2 เธเธฒเธขเธเนเธฒเธเธ•เนเธญเธเธเธฑเธ”เธ—เธฒเธเนเธฑเธเธ•เธญเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ”เธฒเน€เธเธดเธเธเธฒเธเนเธเธเธฒเธฃเธเธตเนเธเนเธ เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเธเธเธซเธกเธฒเธขเธเธงเธฒเธกเธเธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธข
             เธญเธฒเธเธตเธงเธญเธเธฒเธกเธฑเธข เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธ เธฒเธเนเธงเธ”เธฅเนเธญเธกเนเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธ เธ—เนเธตเน€เธเนเธตเธขเธงเธเนเธญเธเธเธฑเธเธชเธ–เธฒเธเธเธฃเธฐเธเธญเธเธเธดเธเธเธฒเธฃเนเธซเนเน€เธเนเธ
             เธเธเธฑ เธเธธเธเธฑเธเธญเธขเน€เธนเน เธชเธกเธญ
       4.3.3 เธเธ“เธฐเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธเธเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเนเธขเธ เธญเธฒเธเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนเธเนเธงเธดเธเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธเนเธตเธเนเธเธญเธฑเธเธ•เธฃเธฒเธขเธงเธดเธเธตเนเธ”เธงเธดเธเธตเธซเธเนเธถเธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเธงเธดเธเธตเธเนเนเธ”เน
             เธเนเธถเธเธญเธขเธนเนเธเธฑเธเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธกเธ•เธฒเธกเธฅเธฑเธเธฉเธ“เธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเธเธญเธเธเธดเธเธเธฒเธฃ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธฅเธฑเธเธฉเธ“เธฐเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเนเธขเธเธเธฒเธ
             เธญเธฑเธเธ•เธฃเธฒเธขเธ—เนเธตเธญเธฒเธเน€เธเธดเธ”เธเธถเนเธเธเธฒเธเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเธเธญเธเธเธดเธเธเธฒเธฃ เนเธ”เนเนเธเน เธงเธดเธเธต Job Safety Analysis (JSA) เธงเธดเธเธต
             Checklist เธงเธดเธเธต What If เธงเธเธด เธต Hazard and Operability Studies (HAZOP) เธงเธเธด เธต Failure Mode
             and Effect Analysis ( FMEA) เธงเธด เธเธต Fault Tree Analysis ( FTA) เธซ เธฃเธท เธญ เธงเธด เธเธต Event Tree
             Analysis (ETA)
       4.3.4 เธเธฒเธขเธเธฒเน เธเธเธงเธฃเธเธเธด เธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธเธฒเธฃเธเธ”เธฑ เธเธฒเธฃเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเนเธขเธเธ”เนเธฒเธเธญเธเธทเน เน เธ”เธงเน เธข เนเธ”เนเน เธเน
           - เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธกเธดเธเธเธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเนเธตเธขเธเธ”เนเธฒเธเธเธฒเธฃเธขเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเน (Ergonomics Risk Assessment) เธญเธฒเธเนเธเนเธงเธดเธเธต Rapid
             Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) เน€เธเธทเนเธญเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธกเธดเธเธ—เนเธฒเธ—เธฒเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธเธเธญเธเธฃเนเธฒเธเธเธฒเธขเธชเนเธงเธเธเธ เธงเธดเธเธต
             Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) เน€เธเนเธทเธญเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธกเธดเธเธ—เนเธฒเธ—เธฒเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธเธเธญเธเธฃเนเธฒเธเธเธฒเธข เธ—เนเธฑเธ
             เธฅเธฒเธ•เธงเธฑ เธงเธดเธเธต RULA for Computer Users เน€เธเนเธทเธญเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธกเธเธด เธ—เนเธฒเธ—เธฒเธเธเธญเธเธฃเนเธฒเธเธเธฒเธขเธชเธฒเธซเธฃเธฑเธ เธเธฒเธฃเธเธเธเธด เธ•เธฑ เธเธด เธฒเธ
             เธเธญเธกเธเธงเธด เน€เธ•เธญเธฃเน
           - เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธกเธเธด เธญเธฑเธเธ•เธฃเธฒเธขเธ•เนเธญเธชเธธเธเธ เธฒเธ (Health Hazard Assessment)

             เธชเธ–เธฒเธเธเธฑ เธชเธเน เน€เธชเธฃเธกเธด เธเธงเธฒเธกเธเธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธขเธฑ เธญเธฒเธเธตเธงเธญเธเธฒเธกเธฑเธข เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธ เธฒเธเนเธงเธ”เธฅเธญเน เธกเนเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธฒเธเธฒเธ (เธญเธเธเนเธเธฒเธฃเธกเธซเธฒเธเธ)</code></pre>
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